招投標(biāo)文件屬于經(jīng)濟(jì)合同文本，具有法律效力。不管是從招標(biāo)還是投標(biāo)角度出發(fā)，招投標(biāo)文件翻譯時(shí)，翻譯人員都應(yīng)為當(dāng)事人著想，深入理解原文信息，用詞清晰完整，明確地為讀者傳遞信息，從讀者對(duì)譯文的可接受性出發(fā)，防止因翻譯不當(dāng)或失誤，給當(dāng)事人造成經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。
1.招標(biāo)文件
標(biāo)的物：subject matter
招標(biāo)代理：bidding agency
招標(biāo)附錄：appendix to tender
招標(biāo)公告：notification of bidding, tender notice
招標(biāo)號(hào)：bidding no.，tendering no
局限性招標(biāo)：limited tendering
招標(biāo)文件修改：amendment of
招標(biāo)文件澄清：clarification of bidding documents
招標(biāo)資料表：bidding data sheet, tendering data sheet
公開招標(biāo)：open tendering
選擇性招標(biāo)：selective tendering
招投標(biāo)范圍：scope of bid
準(zhǔn)備投標(biāo)書：preparation of bid，preparation of tender
標(biāo)底：base price limit on bids
資質(zhì)信息：qualification information
2.投標(biāo)、應(yīng)標(biāo)、中標(biāo)：
開標(biāo)：bid opening, tender opening, opening of tender
開標(biāo)地點(diǎn)：place of bid opening
開工日期：date of commence
投標(biāo)保證金：bid security
投標(biāo)費(fèi)用：cost
標(biāo)保證金：bid security, tender security of bidding
投標(biāo)書的提交：submission of bid, submission of tender
投標(biāo)書有效期：validity of bid
投標(biāo)書有效期延長(zhǎng)：extension of validity of bid
投標(biāo)書語言：language of bid
投標(biāo)書組成：documents comprising the bid
投標(biāo)邀請(qǐng)：invitation for bids, invitation to tenders
投標(biāo)有效性：bid availability
潛在的投標(biāo)人：potential bidder
投標(biāo)人合格性：eligibility of bidder
投標(biāo)人須知：instruction to bidders
投標(biāo)人資質(zhì)：qualifications of the bidder
投標(biāo)書：bid, tender
應(yīng)標(biāo)：response to the bidding documents
修改標(biāo)書：modification of bid
中標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：award criteria
中標(biāo)通知：notification of award, award of tender
注冊(cè)地點(diǎn)：place of registration
專用條款：special terms and conditions
采購：procurement
撤標(biāo)：withdrawal of bid
承包商：contractor
報(bào)價(jià)：quotation
遲到的標(biāo)書：late bid
接受函：letter of acceptance
截止時(shí)間：deadline
采購代理：procurement agent
采購公告：procurement notice
工程量清單：bill of quantities
工程量清單報(bào)價(jià)：priced bill of quantities
工期：days for construction
固定總價(jià)：fixed lump sum
分包商：subcontractor
封標(biāo)：sealing of bid
3.簽約管理
評(píng)標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：evaluation criteria
事后情況說明：debriefing
事后審查：post review
事前審查：prior review
適用法律：applicable law
授予合同：award of contract
替代方案：alternative solution
替代建議：alternative proposal
兩步法招標(biāo)：two-stage bidding
履約保證金：performance security
合格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：eligibility criteria
合同價(jià)格：contract price
合同金額：contract amount
核標(biāo)：examination of bid
初步描述：preliminary description
通用條款：general terms and conditions
現(xiàn)場(chǎng)查勘：site survey
項(xiàng)目評(píng)估文件：Project Appraisal Document, PAD
銀行保函：bank guarantee
爭(zhēng)端解決：settlement of dispute
政府采購法：government procurement law
政府采購協(xié)議：government procurement agreement
政府采購指令：government procurement directives
直接簽訂合同：direct contracting
技術(shù)規(guī)范：specifications
監(jiān)理：supervisor
解釋要求：requests of explanation
